Who was the first black president of South Africa?

The first black president of South Africa was Nelson Mandela, who served from 1994 to 1999. Mandela was a key figure in the struggle against apartheid, the system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination in South Africa. After spending 27 years in prison for his activism, he emerged as a symbol of reconciliation and peace. His election marked a monumental turning point in the country’s history, as it represented the end of decades of racial oppression and the beginning of a new democratic era. Mandela's presidency was significant not only for South Africa but also for the international community, as it showcased the power of peaceful resistance and the impact of leadership committed to justice and equality. His legacy continues to influence movements for social justice around the world.