Which Chinese dynasty is known for its trade expansion and cultural achievements from the 14th to the 17th century?

The Ming Dynasty is recognized for its significant trade expansion and cultural achievements during the 14th to the 17th century. This period marked a time of relative stability and prosperity in China, following years of turmoil and foreign invasion. The Ming emperors actively promoted trade, both domestically and internationally, which was exemplified by the expeditions of Admiral Zheng He. These voyages opened up maritime trade routes and established relations with various countries across Asia and beyond, significantly boosting China's economy and cultural exchanges.

Moreover, the Ming period saw a revival of Chinese arts and literature, characterized by advancements in porcelain production, painting, and drama. The construction of significant structures, such as the Forbidden City in Beijing, highlighted the era's cultural achievements. Collectively, these factors contribute to the Ming Dynasty being perceived as a high point in Chinese history concerning cultural and economic development.